Anne-Marie Durou

by Sandra Métaux
doctor in Aesthetics and Art Theory
February 2018

Art-design in Anne Marie Durou’s sculpture-objects

Describing Anne-Marie Durou’s work demands looking for words, creating phrases that evoke opposites and complementarity, express empty and hollow through frame and structure, arrange tender with tough, fit formal limits on infinite space, suggest depth at the surface...
What struck me in our first meeting was her restless will to embrace the world, while expressing its contradictions. She took great care in writing down and defining important elements in her work for me, inviting me into a vast and multiform body of work.


Anne-Marie Durou’s designs

Dourou’s projects are neither chronological nor thematic, rather they’re rooted in a patient search for balance between material, structure and form. Each piece is a living organism, with skeleton and skin, running from Ernst Haeckel’s radiolarians to William Tucker’s “primary structures1;” halfway between Constant Roux’ chandeliers and the armchairs of Robert Stadler, Charlotte Kingsnorth or Gaetano Pesce. This is because Anne-Marie Durou is an artist-designer. Drawing occupies an important place in her work, both as creative process and as memory. You might ask of her Memento Mori (1): do they partake in discovery or retain its trace? The play of forms and lines recall drawings by Ronan Bouroullec, described by the latter as “meandering forms” (formes de divagation). It’s controlled meandering—meticulous, precise work on dynamic lines, embedded in fabric and on skin, as in her leather pyrogravures, where a cellular motility follows the course of geometric lines, often described as logotypic, in the manner of El Lissitsky.
As a designer, Durou seeks “publishers” to bring her work to life. The outcome demands collaboration between the artist and artisans producing the work, as faithful to her vision as possible, from tailor to jeweler to entrepreneur able to work with Corian. 


Biomorphism and architectural structures

The living and the liquid, far from expanding, adapt to a solid structure, as in the series Ingénues (not without humor); or Hydres and Mâches, whose formal precision and multiplicity of uses once again evoke the Bouroullec brothers’ work. 
There’s a certain constancy to Anne-Marie Durou, a desire to express movement and permanent transformation while looking for the essence of those changes through form. 
This quest is embodied in her syncretic amulets, a synthesis of primitive forms produced as model-objects, prototypes of the designer. 
Durou’s Mercurielles are both summary and starting point for her work, the DNA of sculptures both biomorphic and architecturally structured.

In its form, Mercurielle Vita Nova sums up the artist’s plastic experiments and variations on skin from Virginiemange-cramaille and Phantoms of Paradise, and leathers, from d’Ici la Terre and Marche Franco-Lunaire; or multi-colored veins, culminating in REMENTA – raie manta : a paper Vita Nova rendered in Corian, undulating, elevated, and silent in the nave of Bordeaux’ department of justice, calibrated in gold.

For her other Mercurielles, the artist dreams. Emblème and Figure blanche have ancient, primitive forms, and monumental, terrific futures.

1 Referring to the exhibition in which William Tucker participated, in particular the sculptures Meru (1964) and Unflod (1963) (Primary Structures: Younger American and British Sculptors. April 27-June 12, 1966. Curated by Kynaston Mcshine. The Jewish Museum, New York).

Author's biography

Sandra Métaux is head of pedagogy at the ESPE campus in Landes, France, where she teaches pedagogy of the visual arts at the Master’s level. She also teaches design pedagogy for the Institut Universitaire de Technologie (IUT), Mont-de-Marsan. With a doctorate in Aesthetics and Art Theory, following the completion of her thesis in Italy, she became an associate member of the MICA laboratory at Université Bordeaux Montaigne. Her research is primarily about the relationship between ethics and aesthetics in art and design.

ANNE-MARIE DUROU, VITA NOVA BLANCHE II, 2012
Corian©, inox - 11,9 x 13 x 3,8 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, VITA NOVA MERCURIELLE, 2012
Argent, inox - 1,1 x 5 x 4,8 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, VITA NOVA (VERTICALE), 2009
Lycra, inox polymiroir, rembourrage, bois - 153 x 148 x 30 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin - Collection privée
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, MANGE CRAMAILLE BLANC, 2007
Polyamide, aiguilles, émail - 57 x 80 x 12 cm
Photo : Guillaume Bonnaud - vue d'exposition au Frac Aquitaine, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, MANGE CRAMAILLE, 2003
Silicone, pigments - 67 x 110 x 7 cm - Photo : Guillaume Bonnaud - vue d'exposition au Frac Aquitaine, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, PHANTOM OF PARADISE BLANC, 2011
Cuir, mine graphite, calque - 50 x 70 cm - Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, ICI LA TERRE 1, 2015
Cuir pyrogravé, métal peint - 60 x 80 x 110 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin - vue d'exposition : Rezdechausée, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, ICI LA TERRE 2, 2015
Cuir pyrogravé, bambou, bois - 76 x 75,4 x 102 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin - vue d'exposition : Rezdechausée, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, ICI LA TERRE 2, 2015
Cuir pyrogravé, bambou, bois - 76 x 75,4 x 102 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin - vue d'exposition : Rezdechausée, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, MARCHE FRANCO LUNAIRE, 2015
Cuir pyrogravé, bambou - 85 x 204 x 4 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin - vue d'exposition : Rezdechausée, Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, REMENTA (DÉTAIL), 2011
Corian, Inox - 200 x 600 x 250 cm
Photo : Studio mathias - Commande publique : Pôle Juridique et Judiciaire de Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, REMENTA SCULPTURE SUSPENDUE, 2011
Corian, Inox - 200 x 600 x 250 cm
Photo : Studio mathias - Commande publique : Pôle Juridique et Judiciaire de Bordeaux
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, EMBLÈME, 2013
Argent, or - 4,3 x 4,8 x 0,3 cm - Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin
ANNE-MARIE DUROU, FIGURE BLANCHE, 2013
Corian© - 2,5 x 5 x 6 cm
Photo : Isabelle Pellegrin